Bramble Meaning, Myth & Symbolism
Celtic Tree Calendar Art for 'Vine'

A look at bramble meaning, myth and symbolism as I share my bramble Celtic Tree Calendar art for the month of 'Vine'...

This is part of my Celtic Tree Calendar project, which I did during 2020-21. If you'd like to find out what the Celtic Tree Calendar actually is, you can do that here...

The blackberry or bramble is one of our most common hedgerow plants, stretching its long, thorny strands across trees, bushes, flowers, and weeds alike – and for thousands of years, it’s been an important food source for humans.

The common name for blackberry, ‘bramble’, comes from the Anglo-Saxon word ‘brom’ meaning ‘thorny shrub’ – and brings us numerous common names including bramblin, brammle, brimmle, brimble, and many more…

Celtic Tree Calendar art for Bramble/Vine

Celtic Tree Calendar 'Vine' (Blackberry/Bramble) art

A Celtic Vine

A blackberry patch in flower

The Celtic word from blackberry, taken from the ogham tree letters is ‘muin’. Sometimes, people will interpret ‘muin’ as ‘vine’ – but a vine as we now know it (a grapevine) was not a native plant in Celtic Britain and Ireland where the ogham evidence we have derives from – and so it is now more commonly thought that ‘muin’ refers to the blackberry.

Bramble berries

Bramble Meanings

In Old Irish, the word ‘muin’ has several meanings:

• as the Welsh ‘mwn’ meaning ‘throat or neck’
• wily/a ruse
• love/esteem

The ‘Ogham Tract’ which lists the meanings of the ‘tree alphabet’ ogham letters describes ‘muin’, the bramble, as:

• “Highest of beauty” and “strongest of effort” (Morainn)
• “The proverb of slaughter” (Oengus)

…while Cuchulainn (mythical Irish hero) describes ‘muin’ as:

• “Path of the voice, three vines [strands]”

This links the ‘muin’ blackberry with three meanings encompassing:

• tenacity and fierceness
• beauty and reward for hard work (a harvest of nourishing food)
• throat and voice (…voice/meaning? Or healing of throat?)

Bramble berries

We know that the Ancient Greek physician Hippocrates (4th/5th centuries BC) mentioned blackberries and that the Ancient Greeks used blackberries to treat gout – while the Romans used blackberries to soothe sore mouths and bowel inflammations.

We’ll look more at how the blackberry has been used for healing later…

It’s sometimes said that Jesus’ crown of thorns was made of blackberries – and that Lucifer was cast out of heaven into a blackberry bush – ouch!

Tree of Sustenance

Bramble is considered sacred to the goddess Brigid as it sustains and protects such a large number of creatures.

The Irish tale ‘The Voyage of Maelduin’ shows us how important the blackberry was as a source of food – Maelduin and his men are saved from starvation when they find an island covered in berries (likely blackberries).

Even when I was a child (not that long ago!) it was common for families or children to go blackberry picking, or ‘blackberrying’ – filling bags and boxes and staining fingers (and sometimes clothes) a purpley-black – but always taking care not to strip the stalks bare, in order to leave some for other people, birds, and animals.

Blackerries (Bramble berries)

It was often advised to pick blackberries only in the waxing moon, to gain protection from ill-will.

Many traditions over the correct timing of blackberry picking have arisen, most focusing on the specific date after which blackberries should never be picked – variously advising dates from the end of August, Michaelmas Day (29 September), or the end of September, or Halloween (31st October) as the blackberries will have been poisoned, spat on, or weed on by fairies, witches, or even the Devil...

It’s likely that the varying dates relate to how far north or south the blackberries grow, so relating to the change in weather – as the late crop of blackberries taste sour in any case and you could certainly believe that they’d been poisoned by witches (or worse, weed on by fairies) were you to taste one.

In the north of England, even when I was a small child, the autumn half-term break was referred to as ‘Blackberry Week’ – and children would pick blackberries for pies, jams, wines, syrups, and cordials.

Elsewhere, blackberries were never eaten – especially in France and Majorca where they believed brambles were made into Christ’s crown of thorns – while in Brittany, it was because they were the food of the fairy folk.

Blackberry Time

Fine weather at the end of September and early October is often referred to as a ‘Blackberry Summer’.

But it was sometimes thought that ‘blackberry time’ was unlucky – “the blackberries be about” causing illness in both humans and animals, depression, and even, tragically, suicide.

Kittens born at ‘blackberry time’ are often small and weak but incredibly naughty – called ‘blackberry kittens’… but chickens from this time were seen as ‘the best’.

Blackberries

Tree of Good or Ill Fortune

Brambles would be sometimes planted on graves ‘to keep the dead from walking’…

And crawling under an arching bramble strand would bring luck at cards but also the risk of being carried away by the Devil!

As well as potentially dealing you a lucky hand at the card table, crawling under/through a bramble arch (a bramble branch hooping out and taken root at each end) was also widely used for healing spells…

Blackberry branches

Tree of Healing

Passing under the bramble arch was believed to be able to cure a child of whooping cough (‘chincough’) as well as being able to heal rheumatism, rickets, boils, blackheads and other illnesses.

Horses and cows could also be healed (if obliging) by passing them, too, through the blackberry arch.

Burns could be healed with nine blackberry leaves which had been floated in water from a holy well or spring. The leaves were each then passed in turn over the burn with the prayer:

“There came three angels out of the east,

One brought fire and one brought frost,

Out fire, and in frost,

In the name of the father, son, and the holy ghost.”

Galls growing on blackberry bushes, called ‘cramp thorns’, were used for painful joints and legs.

Blackberries

And blackberry syrup or vinegar was very commonly used (again, even in the not-so-long-ago past when I was a child) to soothe sore throats, coughs, flus, and colds – remember that Old Irish and Welsh meaning of ‘muin’ – throat – did the Ancient Celts perhaps use this too?

Blackberry is an astringent herb, mildly diuretic, and a tonic. It’s long been traditionally used for upset stomach, diarrhea, dysentery, haemorriods, cystitis, mouth sores and ulcers, and inflamed gums, rashes, and fungal infections.

In flower essence remedies, blackberry can be used to inspire action and motivation for difficult tasks, and to provide stamina and tenacity.

Bramble Meaning

Briars of bramble

The bramble shows us flexibility, tenacity, and vigour – and also the importance of connection as the bramble branches reach out and connect all the other trees and bushes in their thorny embrace.

Blackberry is about good preparation (gathering for winter), a healthy reward for hard work and risks taken (blackberrying at risk of prickles), and the importance of being ready to act at the right time (picking brambles when they are ripe, but before they are taken by the witches’ or fairies’ poison).

Blackberry is health-giving and healing – a nourishment for our body and soul…

Scottish riddle

“As white as snow, but snow it’s not,

As red as blood, but blood it’s not,

As black as ink, but ink it’s not.”

Celtic Tree Calendar Bramble Art

Blackberry drawings

Calligraphy lettering for 'Bramble'

I created two versions of my Celtic Bramble art - one with and one without the Celtic Tree Calendar dates for the blackberry (2nd to 29th September):

• Undated version
• Dated version (2-29 September) - great for birthdays, anniversaries etc

UNDATED version

UNDATED version

DATED version

DATED version

Both the dated and undated versions are available from my Redbubble store as art prints (framed and unframed), notebooks and journals, mugs, throw pillows and blankets, silky scarves, phone cases, tech cases, T-shirts and sweatshirts and lots more...

Here's a little taster below - you can click on each image below to be taken directly to the item, or browse everything available via the two links above (dated/undated), and also at the bottom of the page for your convenience...

Please be careful to select the correct version that you prefer - all items are available in both versions, so if in doubt, please select from one of the main dated/undated links and browse individual products from there!

Celtic Blackberry fabric pouch (undated) - click to see more...

Celtic Tree Calendar journal 2-29 September (dated) - Vine/Blackberry - click to see more...

Celtic Blackberry throw (undated) - click to see more...

Celtic tree calendar 'Vine' coaster set (dated) - click to see more...

Celtic blackberry jigsaw (undated) - click to see more...

Celtic Tree Calendar Blackberry acrylic art block (dated) - click to see more...

How to Buy

Please remember there are two versions of my Celtic Blackberry artwork - the standard version (no dates) and the Celtic Tree Calendar version with the dates for the Celtic Tree Calendar month of 'Vine' (Blackberry) (2nd to 29th September) - use the links here or just below to explore everything available in that version to find the print or product you want...

UNDATED version

UNDATED version

DATED version

DATED version

Find out more about the history of the Celtic Tree Calendar here...

See more of my Celtic Tree Calendar project artworks (and read the myth & meaning for each tree) on this page...

Explore more of my Celtic artworks here...

Take a look at my Celtic knotwork fabrics and wallpapers here...

If you love nature, you might enjoy nature journaling. Find out, here...

Discover more British nature folklore in my Folklore Hub here...

Explore my current art collections here!

Further Reading

• Celtic Tree Magic – book by D. Forest
• Vickery’s Folk Flora – book by R. Vickery
• Discovering the Folklore of Plants – book by M. Baker
• Plant Lore and Legend – book by R. Binney
• The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Herbs – book by Chancellor Press
• The RHS Encyclopedia of Herbs – book by D. Bown

Please note that the information in this piece is for entertainment only and should not be used to diagnose or prescribe for health purposes.